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Global Fast Food Restaurants - Market Research Report (2014-2029)

Thi Le Thi Le New York, United States Last Updated: August 2024 G4621-GL

Revenue

$1.1tr

2024

$1.1tr

Past 5-Year Growth

Profit

$XX.Xbn

Employees

13m

Businesses

548k

Wages

$XXX.Xbn

Global Fast Food Restaurants industry analysis

The global fast food industry has seen its fortunes rise steadily, with a projected annualized growth rate of 2.7%, increasing its revenue to an impressive $1.1 trillion over the last five years up to 2024. This success is largely due to the rise in disposable income, enabling consumers to indulge in dining out. This is supported by steady and consistent demand from emerging markets, whose unique contribution has bolstered the industry's overall performance.

Trends and Insights

  • The industry's attempts to respond to changes in consumer preferences have helped diminish the decline in fast food demand. However, consumers' increasing awareness of the health risks associated with a diet high in fat, salt and sugar partially dampens industry demand.
  • Due to the diverse and fragmented nature of the industry, many restaurants do not fit neatly into one category. For example, many burger restaurants also serve pizza and sandwiches.
  • Revenue growth is largely affected by the population and per capita income within a specific region. Fast food restaurants tend to be concentrated in developed areas of the globe that are highly populated with above-average disposable income levels.
  • Up-and-coming concepts have forced traditional fast food stalwarts to innovate to compete. The chicken sandwich war between fast food operators is an example of incumbents copying a popular product of a newer restaurant.

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  • Market estimates from 2014-2029
  • Critical performance data and rankings
  • Detailed analysis of competitive forces and the external environment
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Industry Statistics and Trends

Market size and recent performance (2014-2029)

Industry revenue has grown at a CAGR of 2.7 % over the past five years, to reach an estimated $1.1tr in 2024.

Trends and Insights

Developed economies and menu diversity shape the fast food industry's output

  • Developed economies, particularly the United States, heavily impact the industry, with the nation accounting for over 30% of the total market share. Such prevalent presence of fast food businesses results in cutthroat product and price-based competition and unstable revenue growth due to market saturation.
  • Additional trends and insights available with purchase
Global Fast Food Restaurants
Revenue (2014-2029)
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Industry outlook (2024-2029)

Market size is projected to grow over the next five years.

Trends and Insights

Fast food restaurants face heat as consumer priorities shift

  • Developed markets are bracing for increased competition, characterized by price wars and continuous product innovation. Therefore, major fast food chains are pursuing healthier alternatives to traditional red meat offerings. Roasted, steamed, or grilled chicken and seafood items are becoming popular substitutes in a bid to boost revenue and profits.

Biggest companies in the Global Fast Food Restaurants

Company
Market Share (%)
2024
Revenue ($m)
2024
Profit ($m)
2024
Profit Margin (%)
2024
McDonald's Corporation
127,864.0
11,437.0
8.9
Yum! Brands Inc.
74,766.7
3,679.0
4.9
Restaurant Brands International Inc.
39,002.3
N/A
N/A

To view the market share and analysis for all 4 top companies in this industry, view purchase options.

Products & Services Segmentation

Global Fast Food Restaurants
Products & Services
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Industry revenue is measured across several distinct product and services lines, including Burger, Sandwich and Snack. Burger is the largest segment of the Global Fast Food Restaurants.

Trends and Insights

Burger restaurants represent the industry's largest income source

  • The fast food industry is famously dominated by burger-centric restaurants, like McDonald's and Burger King, which contribute robustly to industry revenue through their primary burgers and French fries offerings.
  • More insights available in the full report

Table of Contents

About this industry

Industry definition

The Global Fast Food Restaurants industry is composed of restaurants where patrons pay for quick-service food products before eating. Purchases may be consumed on-site, taken out or delivered. Gross revenue is derived from both franchised and company-owned stores. Franchise fees are not accounted for in total industry revenue. Most of the industry's establishments also sell beverages, such as water, juice and sodas, but usually not alcohol.

What's included in this industry?

Operating quick-service restaurantsOperating fast food servicesOperating drive-through and takeout facilities

Companies

McDonald's CorporationYum! Brands Inc.Restaurant Brands International Inc.

Purchase this report to view all 4 major companies in this industry.

Related Terms

FULL-SERVICE RESTAURANTSLIMITED-SERVICE RESTAURANTSQUICK-SERVICE RESTAURANTS

Performance

Get an indication of the industry's health through historical, current and forward-looking trends in the performance indicators that make or break businesses.

Analyst insights

The industry's attempts to respond to changes in consumer preferences have helped diminish the decline in fast food demand. However, consumers' increasing awareness of the he...

In this chapter (4)

  • Current Performance
  • Outlook
  • Volatility
  • Life Cycle

Key metrics

  • Annual Revenue, Recent Growth, Forecast, Revenue Volatility
  • Number of Employees, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Employee
  • Number of Businesses, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Business
  • Total Profit, Profit Margin, Profit per Business

Charts

  • Revenue, including historical (2014-2023) and forecast (2024-2029)
  • Employees, including historical (2014-2023) and forecast (2024-2029)
  • Businesses, including historical (2014-2023) and forecast (2024-2029)
  • Profit, including historical (2014-2024)
  • Industry Volatility vs. Revenue Growth
  • Industry Life Cycle

Detailed analysis

  • Trends in supply, demand and current events that are driving current industry performance
  • Expected trends, economic factors and ongoing events that drive the industry's outlook
  • Key success factors for businesses to overcome volatility
  • How contribution to GDP, industry saturation, innovation, consolidation, and technology and systems influence the industry's life cycle phase.

Products and Markets

Learn about an industry's products and services, markets and trends in international trade.

Analyst insight

Due to the diverse and fragmented nature of the industry, many restaurants do not fit neatly into one category. For example, many burger restaurants also serve pizza and sand...

In this chapter

  • Products & Services
  • Major Markets

Key metrics

  • Largest market segment and value in 2024
  • Product innovation level

Charts

  • Products & services segmentation in 2024
  • Major market segmentation in 2024

Detailed analysis

  • Trends impacting the recent performance of the industry's various segments
  • Innovations in the industry's product or service offering, specialization or delivery method
  • Key factors that successful businesses consider in their offerings
  • Buying segments and key trends influencing demand for industry products and services

Geographic Breakdown

Discover where business activity is most concentrated in an industry and the factors driving these trends to find opportunities and conduct regional benchmarking.

Analyst insights

Revenue growth is largely affected by the population and per capita income within a specific region. Fast food restaurants tend to be concentrated in developed areas of the g...

In this chapter (1)

  • Business Locations

Charts

  • Share of revenue, establishment, wages and employment in each region
  • Share of population compared to establishments in each region in 2024

Tables

  • Number and share of establishments in each region in 2024
  • Number and share of revenue each region accounts for in 2024
  • Number and share of wages each region accounts for in 2024
  • Number and share of employees in each region in 2024

Detailed analysis

  • Business Locations Charts
  • Share of global output by region in 2024
  • Share of population compared to output in each region in 2024
  • Data tables
  • Share of global output by region in 2024
  • Detailed analysis
  • Geographic spread of the industry across Global, and trends associated with changes in the business landscape
  • Key success factors for businesses to use location to their advantage

Competitive Forces

Get data and insights on what's driving competition in an industry and the challenges industry operators and new entrants may face, with analysis built around Porter's Five Forces framework.

Analyst insights

Up-and-coming concepts have forced traditional fast food stalwarts to innovate to compete. The chicken sandwich war between fast food operators is an example of incumbents co...

In this chapter (4)

  • Concentration
  • Barriers to Entry
  • Substitutes
  • Buyer & Supplier Analysis

Key metrics

  • Industry concentration level
  • Industry competition level and trend
  • Barriers to entry level and trend
  • Substitutes level and trend
  • Buyer power level and trend
  • Supplier power level and trend

Charts

  • Market share concentration among the top 4 suppliers from 2019-2024
  • Supply chain including upstream supplying industries and downstream buying industries, flow chart

Detailed analysis

  • Factors impacting the industry’s level of concentration, such as business distribution, new entrants, or merger and acquisition activity.
  • Key success factors for businesses to manage the competitive environment of the industry.
  • Challenges that potential industry entrants face such as legal, start-up costs, differentiation, labor/capital intensity and capital expenses.
  • Key success factors for potential entrants to overcome barriers to entry.
  • Competitive threats from potential substitutes for the industry’s own products and services.
  • Key success factors for how successful businesses can compete with substitutes.
  • Advantages that buyers have to keep favorable purchasing conditions.
  • Advantages that suppliers have to maintain favorable selling conditions.
  • Key success factors for how businesses can navigate buyer and supplier power.

Companies

Learn about the performance of the top companies in the industry.

Analyst insights

McDonald's is the industry leader, with nearly 20.0% of the market share. Major fast-food chains focusing on traditional fast food have experienced challenges as customers in...

In this chapter

  • Market Share Concentration
  • Companies
  • Company Spotlights

Charts

  • Industry market share by company in 2020 through 2024
  • Major companies in the industry, including market share, revenue, profit and profit margin in 2024
  • Overview of McDonald's Corporation's performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2018 through 2024
  • Overview of Yum! Brands Inc.'s performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2018 through 2024
  • Overview of Restaurant Brands International Inc.'s performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2018 through 2024
  • Overview of revenue, market share and profit margin trend for one additional company

Detailed analysis

  • Description and key data for McDonald's Corporation, and factors influencing its performance in the industry
  • Description and key data for Yum! Brands Inc., and factors influencing its performance in the industry
  • Description and key data for Restaurant Brands International Inc., and factors influencing its performance in the industry
  • Description, key data and performance trends for one additional company

External Environment

Understand the demographic, economic and regulatory factors that shape how businesses in an industry perform.   

Analyst insights

Regulations within the Global Fast Food Restaurants industry include franchise promotions and sales regulations by various government agencies. The regulations that affect th...

In this chapter

  • External Drivers
  • Regulation & Policy
  • Assistance

Key metrics

  • Regulation & policy level and trend
  • Assistance level and trend

Charts

  • Regulation & Policy historical data and forecast (2014-2029) 
  • Assistance historical data and forecast (2014-2029) 

Detailed analysis

  • Demographic and macroeconomic factors influencing the industry, including Regulation & Policy and Assistance
  • Major types of regulations, regulatory bodies, industry standards or specific regulations impacting requirements for industry operators
  • Key governmental and non-governmental groups or policies that may provide some relief for industry operators.

Financial Benchmarks

View average costs for industry operators and compare financial data against an industry's financial benchmarks over time. 

Analyst insights

The Global Fast Food Restaurants industry has high product turnaround. However, its relatively low profit makes it vulnerable to adverse changes in demand, including recessio...

In this chapter

  • Cost Structure
  • Financial Ratios
  • Key Ratios

Key metrics

  • Profit margin, and how it compares to the sector-wide margin
  • Average wages, and how it compares to the sector-wide average wage
  • Largest cost component as a percentage of revenue
  • Industry average ratios for days' receivables, industry coverage and debt-to-net-worth ratio

Charts

  • Average industry operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2024
  • Average sector operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2024
  • Investment vs. share of economy

Data tables

  • Cash Flow & Debt Service Ratios (2014-2029)
  • Revenue per Employee (2014-2029)
  • Revenue per Enterprise (2014-2029)
  • Employees per Establishment (2014-2029)
  • Employees per Enterprise (2014-2029)
  • Average Wage (2014-2029)
  • Wages/Revenue (2014-2029)
  • Establishments per Enterprise (2014-2029)
  • IVA/Revenue (2014-2029)
  • Imports/Demand (2014-2029)
  • Exports/Revenue (2014-2029)

Detailed analysis

  • Trends in the cost component for industry operators and their impact on industry costs and profitability 

Key Statistics

Industry Data

Data Tables

Including values and annual change:

  • Revenue (2014-2029)
  • IVA (2014-2029)
  • Establishments (2014-2029)
  • Enterprises (2014-2029)
  • Employment (2014-2029)
  • Exports (2014-2029)
  • Imports (2014-2029)
  • Wages (2014-2029)

Top Questions Answered

Unlock comprehensive answers and precise data upon purchase. View purchase options.

What is the market size of the Global Fast Food Restaurants industry in Global in 2024?

The market size of the Global Fast Food Restaurants industry in Global is $1.1tr in 2024.

How many businesses are there in the Global Fast Food Restaurants industry in 2024?

There are 548k businesses in the Global Fast Food Restaurants industry in Global, which has grown at a CAGR of 0.5 % between 2019 and 2024.

Has the Global Fast Food Restaurants industry in Global grown or declined over the past 5 years?

The market size of the Global Fast Food Restaurants industry in Global has been growing at a CAGR of 2.7 % between 2019 and 2024.

What is the forecast growth of the Global Fast Food Restaurants industry in Global over the next 5 years?

Over the next five years, the Global Fast Food Restaurants industry in Global is expected to grow.

What are the biggest companies in the Global Fast Food Restaurants market in Global?

The biggest companies operating in the Global Fast Food Restaurants market in Global are McDonald's Corporation, Yum! Brands Inc. and Restaurant Brands International Inc.

What does the Global Fast Food Restaurants in Global include?

Operating quick-service restaurants and Operating fast food services are part of the Global Fast Food Restaurants industry.

Which companies have the highest market share in the Global Fast Food Restaurants in Global?

The company holding the most market share in Global is McDonald's Corporation.

How competitive is the Global Fast Food Restaurants industry in Global?

The level of competition is high and increasing in the Global Fast Food Restaurants industry in Global.

Related Industries

Widen your competitive advantage with related industries

Competitors

  • Global Convenience Store Chains
  • Global Hotels & Resorts

Complementors

  • Global Casinos & Online Gambling
  • Global Tourism

International industries

  • Fast Food Restaurants in the US
  • Mexican Restaurants in the US
  • Doughnut Stores in the US
  • Pizza Restaurants in the US
  • Fast Food Restaurants in Canada

View all industries in Global

Methodology

How are Alfabank-Adres reports created?

Alfabank-Adres has been a leading provider of trusted industry research for over 50 years to the most successful companies worldwide. With offices in Australia, the United States, the United Kingdom, Germany and China, we are proud to have local teams of analysts that conduct research, data analysis and forecasting to produce data-driven industry reports.

Our analysts start with official, verified and publicly available sources of data to build the most accurate picture of each industry. Analysts then leverage their expertise and knowledge of the local markets to synthesize trends into digestible content for Alfabank-Adres readers. Finally, each report is reviewed by one of Alfabank-Adres’s editors, who provide quality assurance to ensure accuracy and readability.

Alfabank-Adres relies on human-verified data and human-written analysis to compile each standard industry report. We do not use generative AI tools to write insights, although members can choose to leverage AI-based tools within the platform to generate additional analysis formats.

What data sources do Alfabank-Adres analysts use?

Each industry report incorporates data and research from government databases, industry-specific sources, industry contacts, and our own proprietary database of statistics and analysis to provide balanced, independent and accurate insights.

Key data sources globally include:

  • United Nations Comtrade
  • Organization for Economic Cooperation & Development
  • World Bank

Analysts also use industry specific sources to complement catch-all sources, although their perspective may focus on a particular organization or representative body, rather than a clear overview of all industry operations. However, when balanced against other perspectives, industry-specific sources provide insights into industry trends.

These sources include:

  • Industry and trade associations
  • Industry federations or regulators
  • Major industry players annual or quarterly filings

Finally, Alfabank-Adres’s global data scientists maintain a proprietary database of macroeconomic and demand drivers, which our analysts use to help inform industry data and trends. They also maintain a database of statistics and analysis on thousands of industries, which has been built over our more than 50-year history and offers comprehensive insights into long-term trends.

How does Alfabank-Adres forecast its data?

Alfabank-Adres’s analysts and data scientists use the sources above to create forecasts for our proprietary datasets and industry statistics. Depending on the dataset, they may use regression analysis, multivariate analysis, time-series analysis or exponential smoothing techniques to project future data for the industry or driver. Additionally, analysts will leverage their local knowledge of industry operating and regulatory conditions to impart their best judgment on the forecast model.

Alfabank-Adres prides itself on being a trusted, independent source of data, with over 50 years of experience building and maintaining rich datasets and forecasting tools. We are proud to be the keystone source of industry information for thousands of companies across the world.

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