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Historic Sites in the US - Market Research Report (2014-2029)

Michal Dalal Michal Dalal New York, United States Last Updated: March 2024 NAICS 71212

Revenue

$1.6bn

2024

$1.6bn

Past 5-Year Growth

Profit

$XX.Xbn

Employees

16,384

Businesses

1,866

Wages

$XXX.Xm

Historic Sites in the US industry analysis

Operators of historic sites primarily preserve and exhibit sites, forts, buildings or communities that describe events or people of historical interest. Enterprises generally operate as nonprofit organizations and many are partnered with government organizations and receive public funding rather than gathering revenue from admission fees. Over the past five years, the industry has been experiencing volatile conditions due to inconsistent funding and high competition. Though operators have benefited from rises in disposable income rates early in the period, the COVID-19 pandemic exacerbated negative trends and resulted in drastic declines in visitor rates later in the period. Despite favorable conditions, industry revenue has been declining at an average annualized 0.5% over the past five years, reaching an estimated $1.5 billion in 2023, when revenue is expected to increase 6.0%.Prior to the COVID-19 pandemic, operators contended with unstable government funding, resulting in more operators dipping into endowments and raising or implementing admission fees. While the measures assisted many early in the period, the pandemic and economic downturn resulted in overwhelmingly declining demand for industry services. As consumers contended with economic uncertainty and health concerns regarding travel, crowded leisure spots became less attractive. As a result, industry revenue plummeted 27.9 % in 2020 alone. In 2021, revenue began rebounding, rising 5.3%, as consumers begin returning to work and travel restrictions and concerns ease. This trend is expected to continue, with revenue projected to rise 11.6% in 2023.Over the next five years, historic sites are expected to gradually bounce back from the difficult operating conditions experienced late in the previous five-year period. While the future regarding the coronavirus pandemic remains unknown, the industry will likely benefit from improving economic conditions over the next five years. Over the next five years, unemployment rates are expected to decline and return to a relative state of normalcy. As a result, general economic conditions are expected to improve. Thus, over the next five years, industry revenue is forecast to increase at an annualized 1.5%, reaching $1.7 billion in 2028.

Trends and Insights

  • Historic site operators preserve and exhibit sites, building forts or communities that represent events of people of historical interest. Establishments range in venue type, from archeological sites to historical ships and pioneer villages.
  • Historic sites are historic areas, buildings, structures, objects, battlefields or archeological sites that generate revenue for preservation and exhibition purposes. Revenue can be generated through admission fees, special tours or traveling exhibits, membership services, food and beverage options, merchandise and government funding or donations from customers.
  • The geographic distribution of establishments in the Historic Sites industry has remained stable. Although new sites continue to be formally registered, the largest and most prominent locations already operating have maintained an almost constant share of the distribution.
  • Operators of large historical sites have an already established reputation. They often remain prominent in the industry for long stretches, giving them an advantage against new entrants.

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  • Market estimates from 2014-2029
  • Critical performance data and rankings
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Industry Statistics and Trends

Market size and recent performance (2014-2029)

Industry revenue has declined at a CAGR of 1.9 % over the past five years, to reach an estimated $1.6bn in 2024.

Trends and Insights

The industry experienced substantial disruptions amid the height of the COVID-19 pandemic

  • Operators primarily generate revenue through in-person, self-generated sales, like admission fees, membership dues, concessions and accommodations, private and public donations, grants and endowments.
  • Additional trends and insights available with purchase
Historic Sites in the US
Revenue (2014-2029)
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Industry outlook (2024-2029)

Market size is projected to grow over the next five years.

Trends and Insights

The industry is expected to recover quickly from the COVID-19 pandemic

  • Historic sites bounced back from the detrimental operating conditions fairly quickly. Revenue stabilizes, thanks to improving economic conditions, and is expected to show stable growth for the next five years.

Biggest companies in the Historic Sites in the US

Company
Market Share (%)
2024
Revenue ($m)
2024
Profit ($m)
2024
Profit Margin (%)
2024
The Colonial Williamsburg Foundation
192.5
0.5
0.3
National Park Service
125.7
0.6
0.5
National Trust for Historic Preservation
53.5
1.2
2.2

To view the market share and analysis for all 3 top companies in this industry, view purchase options.

Products & Services Segmentation

Historic Sites in the US
Products & Services
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Industry revenue is measured across several distinct product and services lines, including Donations, grants and endowments, Admissions and membership services and Merchandise. Donations, grants and endowments is the largest segment of the Historic Sites in the US.

Trends and Insights

Many nonprofit organizations rely heavily on government funding and grants, donations from patrons and endowments

  • When economic conditions are poor, and per capita disposable income and consumer confidence are low, individuals are less likely to make large or frequent donations.
  • More insights available in the full report

Table of Contents

About this industry

Industry definition

Enterprises in this industry primarily preserve and exhibit sites, buildings, forts or communities that describe events or people of historical interest. These venues include archeological sites, battlefields, historical ships and pioneer villages. Operators may be partnered with government organizations and receive public funding, gather revenue by charging admission and providing additional services or a combination of the two.

What's included in this industry?

Managing archeological sites Managing battlefieldsManaging heritage villagesManaging historical fortsManaging historical shipsManaging historical sitesManaging pioneer villages

Companies

The Colonial Williamsburg FoundationNational Park ServiceNational Trust for Historic Preservation

Purchase this report to view all 3 major companies in this industry.

Related Terms

NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES (NRHP)PRE-COLUMBIANSPANISH MISSION

Industry Code

NAICS 2017

NAICS 71212 - Historic Sites in the US

Performance

Get an indication of the industry's health through historical, current and forward-looking trends in the performance indicators that make or break businesses.

Analyst insights

Historic site operators preserve and exhibit sites, building forts or communities that represent events of people of historical interest. Establishments range in venue type, ...

In this chapter (4)

  • Current Performance
  • Outlook
  • Volatility
  • Life Cycle

Key metrics

  • Annual Revenue, Recent Growth, Forecast, Revenue Volatility
  • Number of Employees, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Employee
  • Number of Businesses, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Business
  • Total Profit, Profit Margin, Profit per Business

Charts

  • Revenue, including historical (2014-2023) and forecast (2024-2029)
  • Employees, including historical (2014-2023) and forecast (2024-2029)
  • Businesses, including historical (2014-2023) and forecast (2024-2029)
  • Profit, including historical (2014-2024)
  • Industry Volatility vs. Revenue Growth
  • Industry Life Cycle

Detailed analysis

  • Trends in supply, demand and current events that are driving current industry performance
  • Expected trends, economic factors and ongoing events that drive the industry's outlook
  • Key success factors for businesses to overcome volatility
  • How contribution to GDP, industry saturation, innovation, consolidation, and technology and systems influence the industry's life cycle phase.

Products and Markets

Learn about an industry's products and services, markets and trends in international trade.

Analyst insight

Historic sites are historic areas, buildings, structures, objects, battlefields or archeological sites that generate revenue for preservation and exhibition purposes. Revenue...

In this chapter

  • Products & Services
  • Major Markets

Key metrics

  • Largest market segment and value in 2024
  • Product innovation level

Charts

  • Products & services segmentation in 2024
  • Major market segmentation in 2024

Detailed analysis

  • Trends impacting the recent performance of the industry's various segments
  • Innovations in the industry's product or service offering, specialization or delivery method
  • Key factors that successful businesses consider in their offerings
  • Buying segments and key trends influencing demand for industry products and services

Geographic Breakdown

Discover where business activity is most concentrated in an industry and the factors driving these trends to find opportunities and conduct regional benchmarking.

Analyst insights

The geographic distribution of establishments in the Historic Sites industry has remained stable. Although new sites continue to be formally registered, the largest and most ...

In this chapter (1)

  • Business Locations

Charts

  • Share of revenue, establishment, wages and employment in each state
  • Share of population compared to establishments in each region in 2024

Tables

  • Number and share of establishments in each state in 2024
  • Number and share of revenue each state accounts for in 2024
  • Number and share of wages each state accounts for in 2024
  • Number and share of employees in each state in 2024

Detailed analysis

  • Geographic spread of the industry across North America, and trends associated with changes in the business landscape
  • Key success factors for businesses to use location to their advantage

Competitive Forces

Get data and insights on what's driving competition in an industry and the challenges industry operators and new entrants may face, with analysis built around Porter's Five Forces framework.

Analyst insights

Operators of large historical sites have an already established reputation. They often remain prominent in the industry for long stretches, giving them an advantage against n...

In this chapter (4)

  • Concentration
  • Barriers to Entry
  • Substitutes
  • Buyer & Supplier Analysis

Key metrics

  • Industry concentration level
  • Industry competition level and trend
  • Barriers to entry level and trend
  • Substitutes level and trend
  • Buyer power level and trend
  • Supplier power level and trend

Charts

  • Market share concentration among the top 4 suppliers from 2019-2024
  • Supply chain including upstream supplying industries and downstream buying industries, flow chart

Detailed analysis

  • Factors impacting the industry’s level of concentration, such as business distribution, new entrants, or merger and acquisition activity.
  • Key success factors for businesses to manage the competitive environment of the industry.
  • Challenges that potential industry entrants face such as legal, start-up costs, differentiation, labor/capital intensity and capital expenses.
  • Key success factors for potential entrants to overcome barriers to entry.
  • Competitive threats from potential substitutes for the industry’s own products and services.
  • Key success factors for how successful businesses can compete with substitutes.
  • Advantages that buyers have to keep favorable purchasing conditions.
  • Advantages that suppliers have to maintain favorable selling conditions.
  • Key success factors for how businesses can navigate buyer and supplier power.

Companies

Learn about the performance of the top companies in the industry.

Analyst insights

Colonial Williamsburg Foundation is a private company with an estimated 669 employees. In the Historic Sites industry, it accounts for an estimated 27.4% of industry revenue.

In this chapter

  • Market Share Concentration
  • Companies
  • Company Spotlights

Charts

  • Industry market share by company in 2020 through 2024
  • Major companies in the industry, including market share, revenue, profit and profit margin in 2024
  • Overview of The Colonial Williamsburg Foundation's performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2018 through 2024
  • Overview of National Park Service's performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2018 through 2024
  • Overview of National Trust for Historic Preservation's performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2018 through 2024

Detailed analysis

  • Description and key data for The Colonial Williamsburg Foundation, and factors influencing its performance in the industry
  • Description and key data for National Park Service, and factors influencing its performance in the industry
  • Description and key data for National Trust for Historic Preservation, and factors influencing its performance in the industry

External Environment

Understand the demographic, economic and regulatory factors that shape how businesses in an industry perform.   

Analyst insights

There has been an influx of non-US residents visiting the United States and residents travelling domestically. This grows attendance at industry establishments since more tou...

In this chapter

  • External Drivers
  • Regulation & Policy
  • Assistance

Key metrics

  • Regulation & policy level and trend
  • Assistance level and trend

Charts

  • Regulation & Policy historical data and forecast (2014-2029) 
  • Assistance historical data and forecast (2014-2029) 

Detailed analysis

  • Demographic and macroeconomic factors influencing the industry, including Regulation & Policy and Assistance
  • Major types of regulations, regulatory bodies, industry standards or specific regulations impacting requirements for industry operators
  • Key governmental and non-governmental groups or policies that may provide some relief for industry operators.

Financial Benchmarks

View average costs for industry operators and compare financial data against an industry's financial benchmarks over time. 

Analyst insights

Operators in the Historic Sites industry operate with high fixed costs and fewer variable purchasing costs. Most operators are nonprofit entities and do not report traditiona...

In this chapter

  • Cost Structure
  • Financial Ratios
  • Key Ratios

Key metrics

  • Profit margin, and how it compares to the sector-wide margin
  • Average wages, and how it compares to the sector-wide average wage
  • Largest cost component as a percentage of revenue
  • Industry average ratios for days' receivables, industry coverage and debt-to-net-worth ratio

Charts

  • Average industry operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2024
  • Average sector operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2024
  • Investment vs. share of economy

Data tables

  • Industry Multiples (2017-2022)
  • Industry Tax Structure (2017-2022)
  • Income Statement (2017-2022)
  • Balance Sheet (2017-2022)
  • Liquidity Ratios (2017-2022)
  • Coverage Ratios (2017-2022)
  • Leverage Ratios  (2017-2022)
  • Operating Ratios (2017-2022)
  • Cash Flow & Debt Service Ratios (2014-2029)
  • Revenue per Employee (2014-2029)
  • Revenue per Enterprise (2014-2029)
  • Employees per Establishment (2014-2029)
  • Employees per Enterprise (2014-2029)
  • Average Wage (2014-2029)
  • Wages/Revenue (2014-2029)
  • Establishments per Enterprise (2014-2029)
  • IVA/Revenue (2014-2029)
  • Imports/Demand (2014-2029)
  • Exports/Revenue (2014-2029)

Detailed analysis

  • Trends in the cost component for industry operators and their impact on industry costs and profitability 

Key Statistics

Industry Data

Data Tables

Including values and annual change:

  • Revenue (2014-2029)
  • IVA (2014-2029)
  • Establishments (2014-2029)
  • Enterprises (2014-2029)
  • Employment (2014-2029)
  • Exports (2014-2029)
  • Imports (2014-2029)
  • Wages (2014-2029)

Top Questions Answered

Unlock comprehensive answers and precise data upon purchase. View purchase options.

What is the market size of the Historic Sites in the US industry in United States in 2024?

The market size of the Historic Sites in the US industry in United States is $1.6bn in 2024.

How many businesses are there in the Historic Sites in the US industry in 2024?

There are 1,866 businesses in the Historic Sites in the US industry in United States, which has grown at a CAGR of 0.6 % between 2019 and 2024.

Has the Historic Sites in the US industry in United States grown or declined over the past 5 years?

The market size of the Historic Sites in the US industry in United States has been declining at a CAGR of 1.9 % between 2019 and 2024.

What is the forecast growth of the Historic Sites in the US industry in United States over the next 5 years?

Over the next five years, the Historic Sites in the US industry in United States is expected to grow.

What are the biggest companies in the Historic Sites in the US market in United States?

The biggest companies operating in the Historic Sites market in United States are The Colonial Williamsburg Foundation, National Park Service and National Trust for Historic Preservation

What does the Historic Sites in the US in United States include?

Managing archeological sites and Managing battlefields are part of the Historic Sites in the US industry.

Which companies have the highest market share in the Historic Sites in the US in United States?

The company holding the most market share in United States is The Colonial Williamsburg Foundation.

How competitive is the Historic Sites in the US industry in United States?

The level of competition is low and increasing in the Historic Sites in the US industry in United States.

Related Industries

Widen your competitive advantage with related industries

Competitors

  • Museums in the US
  • National Parks & Other Nature Institutions

Complementors

  • Travel Agencies in the US
  • Tour Operators in the US

International industries

  • Art Galleries and Museums in Australia
  • Art Galleries and Museum Operation in New Zealand
  • Libraries, Museums & Cultural Activities in the UK

View all industries in United States

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Key data sources in the US include: 

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  • US International Trade Commission

Analysts also use industry specific sources to complement catch-all sources, although their perspective may focus on a particular organization or representative body, rather than a clear overview of all industry operations. However, when balanced against other perspectives, industry-specific sources provide insights into industry trends.

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  • Industry federations or regulators
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Finally, Alfabank-Adres’s global data scientists maintain a proprietary database of macroeconomic and demand drivers, which our analysts use to help inform industry data and trends. They also maintain a database of statistics and analysis on thousands of industries, which has been built over our more than 50-year history and offers comprehensive insights into long-term trends.

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