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Hydroelectric Power in the US - Market Research Report (2014-2029)

Shahool Al Bari Shahool Al Bari New York, United States Last Updated: November 2024 NAICS 22111c

Revenue

$7.0bn

2024

$7.0bn

Past 5-Year Growth

Profit

$X.Xbn

Employees

8,382

Businesses

246

Wages

$X.Xbn

Hydroelectric Power in the US industry analysis

Droughts have limited the availability of water in specific regions across the country. This led to delays in hydroelectric infrastructure investment, halting upgrades to expand storage and efficiency. Although hydroelectricity is an environmentally friendly renewable energy source, it has received considerable scrutiny from state governments because hydroelectric dams can damage river resources. This has led to a slowdown in new facilities as many producers have switched to small hydro projects. Overall, revenue is expected to dip at a CAGR of 4.2% through the five years, reaching $7.0 billion in 2024, where revenue is set to get a 1.9% boost. Profit remains elevated at 16.6% of revenue as renewable energy projects tend to be profitable.

Trends and Insights

  • Major droughts have lowered the water supply available. Producers are producing less electricity because of the lack of water, hindering revenue.
  • Out of all major market segments, industrial customers consume the most electricity. They pay lower prices than residential and commercial consumers because they buy in bulk.
  • Areas with large rivers are perfect for hydropower because of the access to water. The Southeast is home to the Tennessee River, which many states use for electricity generation.
  • Hydroelectric, geothermal and biomass power compete with traditional energy and other renewable energy sources. Companies compete based on price and ease of access.

Access hundreds of analysis and data

  • Market estimates from 2014-2029
  • Critical performance data and rankings
  • Detailed analysis of competitive forces and the external environment
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Industry Statistics and Trends

Market size and recent performance (2014-2029)

Industry revenue has declined at a CAGR of 4.2 % over the past five years, to reach an estimated $7.0bn in 2024.

Trends and Insights

Goverment funding keeps investments flowing

  • While hydropower facilities are essential to a sustainable future, they can be expensive to maintain. The Bipartisan Infrastructure Law, which was recently enacted, allocated funding for three hydroelectric power programs aimed at enhancing efficiency, maintenance, and providing incentives for facility upgrades.
  • Additional trends and insights available with purchase
Hydroelectric Power in the US
Revenue (2014-2029)
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Industry outlook (2024-2029)

Market size is projected to grow over the next five years.

Trends and Insights

Government assistance remains a staple

  • The extension of investment and production tax credits will allow current power generators to save money. Tax credits incentivize the development of new pumped storage facilities.

Biggest companies in the Hydroelectric Power in the US

Company
Market Share (%)
2024
Revenue ($m)
2024
Profit ($m)
2024
Profit Margin (%)
2024
Pg&E Corp
1,027.9
82.0
8.0

To view the market share and analysis for all 1 top companies in this industry, view purchase options.

Products & Services Segmentation

Hydroelectric Power in the US
Products & Services
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Industry revenue is measured across several distinct product and services lines, including Hydroelectric electricity, Biomass electricity and Geothermal electricity. Hydroelectric electricity is the largest segment of the Hydroelectric Power in the US.

Trends and Insights

Hydroelectricity is well established

  • Hydroelectric power generates electricity by using the energy of falling or fast-running water. Generators are regulated utility companies or independent power producers (IPPs). Utility companies must follow price regulations from regional utility commissions.
  • More insights available in the full report

Table of Contents

About this industry

Industry definition

Companies in this industry operate facilities that use water to generate hydroelectric and renewable electricity (other than wind and solar power). Industry operators also use renewable energy sources, including wood, municipal waste, landfill gas, biomass and geothermal energy to generate electricity. Data is sourced from the Energy Information Administration and the US Census Bureau.

What's included in this industry?

Hydroelectric power generationWood- and wood waste-fueled power generationBiogenic municipal waste-fueled power generationGeothermal-fueled power generationOther renewable-fueled power generationOther nonfossil-fuel and nonnuclear power generation

Companies

Pg&E Corp

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Related Terms

KILOWATT-HOURELECTRICITY UTILITYBLACK LIQUORGEOTHERMALRENEWABLESGIGAWATTMEGAWATT

Industry Code

NAICS 2017

NAICS 221111 - Hydroelectric Power in the US

Performance

Get an indication of the industry's health through historical, current and forward-looking trends in the performance indicators that make or break businesses.

Analyst insights

Major droughts have lowered the water supply available. Producers are producing less electricity because of the lack of water, hindering revenue.

In this chapter (4)

  • Current Performance
  • Outlook
  • Volatility
  • Life Cycle

Key metrics

  • Annual Revenue, Recent Growth, Forecast, Revenue Volatility
  • Number of Employees, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Employee
  • Number of Businesses, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Business
  • Total Profit, Profit Margin, Profit per Business

Charts

  • Revenue, including historical (2014-2023) and forecast (2024-2029)
  • Employees, including historical (2014-2023) and forecast (2024-2029)
  • Businesses, including historical (2014-2023) and forecast (2024-2029)
  • Profit, including historical (2014-2024)
  • Industry Volatility vs. Revenue Growth
  • Industry Life Cycle

Detailed analysis

  • Trends in supply, demand and current events that are driving current industry performance
  • Expected trends, economic factors and ongoing events that drive the industry's outlook
  • Key success factors for businesses to overcome volatility
  • How contribution to GDP, industry saturation, innovation, consolidation, and technology and systems influence the industry's life cycle phase.

Products and Markets

Learn about an industry's products and services, markets and trends in international trade.

Analyst insight

Out of all major market segments, industrial customers consume the most electricity. They pay lower prices than residential and commercial consumers because they buy in bulk.

In this chapter

  • Products & Services
  • Major Markets

Key metrics

  • Largest market segment and value in 2024
  • Product innovation level

Charts

  • Products & services segmentation in 2024
  • Major market segmentation in 2024

Detailed analysis

  • Trends impacting the recent performance of the industry's various segments
  • Innovations in the industry's product or service offering, specialization or delivery method
  • Key factors that successful businesses consider in their offerings
  • Buying segments and key trends influencing demand for industry products and services

Geographic Breakdown

Discover where business activity is most concentrated in an industry and the factors driving these trends to find opportunities and conduct regional benchmarking.

Analyst insights

Areas with large rivers are perfect for hydropower because of the access to water. The Southeast is home to the Tennessee River, which many states use for electricity generat...

In this chapter (1)

  • Business Locations

Charts

  • Share of revenue, establishment, wages and employment in each state
  • Share of population compared to establishments in each region in 2024

Tables

  • Number and share of establishments in each state in 2024
  • Number and share of revenue each state accounts for in 2024
  • Number and share of wages each state accounts for in 2024
  • Number and share of employees in each state in 2024

Detailed analysis

  • Geographic spread of the industry across North America, and trends associated with changes in the business landscape
  • Key success factors for businesses to use location to their advantage

Competitive Forces

Get data and insights on what's driving competition in an industry and the challenges industry operators and new entrants may face, with analysis built around Porter's Five Forces framework.

Analyst insights

Hydroelectric, geothermal and biomass power compete with traditional energy and other renewable energy sources. Companies compete based on price and ease of access.

In this chapter (4)

  • Concentration
  • Barriers to Entry
  • Substitutes
  • Buyer & Supplier Analysis

Key metrics

  • Industry concentration level
  • Industry competition level and trend
  • Barriers to entry level and trend
  • Substitutes level and trend
  • Buyer power level and trend
  • Supplier power level and trend

Charts

  • Market share concentration among the top 4 suppliers from 2019-2024
  • Supply chain including upstream supplying industries and downstream buying industries, flow chart

Detailed analysis

  • Factors impacting the industry’s level of concentration, such as business distribution, new entrants, or merger and acquisition activity.
  • Key success factors for businesses to manage the competitive environment of the industry.
  • Challenges that potential industry entrants face such as legal, start-up costs, differentiation, labor/capital intensity and capital expenses.
  • Key success factors for potential entrants to overcome barriers to entry.
  • Competitive threats from potential substitutes for the industry’s own products and services.
  • Key success factors for how successful businesses can compete with substitutes.
  • Advantages that buyers have to keep favorable purchasing conditions.
  • Advantages that suppliers have to maintain favorable selling conditions.
  • Key success factors for how businesses can navigate buyer and supplier power.

Companies

Learn about the performance of the top companies in the industry.

Analyst insights

Pacific Gas and Electric Company joined the National Hydropower Association (NHA) in August 2021. Its membership in the NHA capped off National Hydropower Day, as both partie...

In this chapter

  • Market Share Concentration
  • Companies
  • Company Spotlights

Charts

  • Industry market share by company in 2020 through 2024
  • Major companies in the industry, including market share, revenue, profit and profit margin in 2024
  • Overview of Pg&E Corp's performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2018 through 2024

Detailed analysis

  • Description and key data for Pg&E Corp, and factors influencing its performance in the industry

External Environment

Understand the demographic, economic and regulatory factors that shape how businesses in an industry perform.   

Analyst insights

Renewable energy targets and requirements support growth. More companies are entering the industry to meet the goals set by the state.

In this chapter

  • External Drivers
  • Regulation & Policy
  • Assistance

Key metrics

  • Regulation & policy level and trend
  • Assistance level and trend

Charts

  • Regulation & Policy historical data and forecast (2014-2029) 
  • Assistance historical data and forecast (2014-2029) 

Detailed analysis

  • Demographic and macroeconomic factors influencing the industry, including Regulation & Policy and Assistance
  • Major types of regulations, regulatory bodies, industry standards or specific regulations impacting requirements for industry operators
  • Key governmental and non-governmental groups or policies that may provide some relief for industry operators.

Financial Benchmarks

View average costs for industry operators and compare financial data against an industry's financial benchmarks over time. 

Analyst insights

Most hydroelectric power facilities are old and require constant maintenance. Maintenance costs make up the bulk of miscellaneous expenses to ensure facilities meet standards...

In this chapter

  • Cost Structure
  • Financial Ratios
  • Key Ratios

Key metrics

  • Profit margin, and how it compares to the sector-wide margin
  • Average wages, and how it compares to the sector-wide average wage
  • Largest cost component as a percentage of revenue
  • Industry average ratios for days' receivables, industry coverage and debt-to-net-worth ratio

Charts

  • Average industry operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2024
  • Average sector operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2024
  • Investment vs. share of economy

Data tables

  • Industry Multiples (2017-2022)
  • Industry Tax Structure (2017-2022)
  • Income Statement (2017-2022)
  • Balance Sheet (2017-2022)
  • Liquidity Ratios (2017-2022)
  • Coverage Ratios (2017-2022)
  • Leverage Ratios  (2017-2022)
  • Operating Ratios (2017-2022)
  • Cash Flow & Debt Service Ratios (2014-2029)
  • Revenue per Employee (2014-2029)
  • Revenue per Enterprise (2014-2029)
  • Employees per Establishment (2014-2029)
  • Employees per Enterprise (2014-2029)
  • Average Wage (2014-2029)
  • Wages/Revenue (2014-2029)
  • Establishments per Enterprise (2014-2029)
  • IVA/Revenue (2014-2029)
  • Imports/Demand (2014-2029)
  • Exports/Revenue (2014-2029)

Detailed analysis

  • Trends in the cost component for industry operators and their impact on industry costs and profitability 

Key Statistics

Industry Data

Data Tables

Including values and annual change:

  • Revenue (2014-2029)
  • IVA (2014-2029)
  • Establishments (2014-2029)
  • Enterprises (2014-2029)
  • Employment (2014-2029)
  • Exports (2014-2029)
  • Imports (2014-2029)
  • Wages (2014-2029)

Top Questions Answered

Unlock comprehensive answers and precise data upon purchase. View purchase options.

What is the market size of the Hydroelectric Power in the US industry in United States in 2024?

The market size of the Hydroelectric Power in the US industry in United States is $7.0bn in 2024.

How many businesses are there in the Hydroelectric Power in the US industry in 2024?

There are 246 businesses in the Hydroelectric Power in the US industry in United States, which has grown at a CAGR of 4.6 % between 2019 and 2024.

Has the Hydroelectric Power in the US industry in United States grown or declined over the past 5 years?

The market size of the Hydroelectric Power in the US industry in United States has been declining at a CAGR of 4.2 % between 2019 and 2024.

What is the forecast growth of the Hydroelectric Power in the US industry in United States over the next 5 years?

Over the next five years, the Hydroelectric Power in the US industry in United States is expected to grow.

What are the biggest companies in the Hydroelectric Power in the US market in United States?

The biggest company operating in the Hydroelectric Power market in United States is Pg&E Corp

What does the Hydroelectric Power in the US in United States include?

Hydroelectric power generation and Wood- and wood waste-fueled power generation are part of the Hydroelectric Power in the US industry.

Which companies have the highest market share in the Hydroelectric Power in the US in United States?

The company holding the most market share in United States is Pg&E Corp.

How competitive is the Hydroelectric Power in the US industry in United States?

The level of competition is moderate and increasing in the Hydroelectric Power in the US industry in United States.

Related Industries

Widen your competitive advantage with related industries

Competitors

  • Coal & Natural Gas Power in the US
  • Nuclear Power in the US
  • Wind Power in the US
  • Solar Power in the US

Complementors

  • Electric Power Transmission in the US

International industries

  • Renewable Power in Canada
  • Hydro-Electricity Generation in Australia
  • Hydro-Electricity Generation in New Zealand
  • Electricity Production in the UK
  • Renewable Electricity Generation in the UK

View all industries in United States

Methodology

How are Alfabank-Adres reports created?

Alfabank-Adres has been a leading provider of trusted industry research for over 50 years to the most successful companies worldwide. With offices in Australia, the United States, the United Kingdom, Germany and China, we are proud to have local teams of analysts that conduct research, data analysis and forecasting to produce data-driven industry reports.

Our analysts start with official, verified and publicly available sources of data to build the most accurate picture of each industry. Analysts then leverage their expertise and knowledge of the local markets to synthesize trends into digestible content for Alfabank-Adres readers. Finally, each report is reviewed by one of Alfabank-Adres’s editors, who provide quality assurance to ensure accuracy and readability.

Alfabank-Adres relies on human-verified data and human-written analysis to compile each standard industry report. We do not use generative AI tools to write insights, although members can choose to leverage AI-based tools within the platform to generate additional analysis formats.

What data sources do Alfabank-Adres analysts use?

Each industry report incorporates data and research from government databases, industry-specific sources, industry contacts, and our own proprietary database of statistics and analysis to provide balanced, independent and accurate insights.

Key data sources in the US include: 

  • US Census Bureau
  • US Bureau of Labor Statistics
  • US International Trade Commission

Analysts also use industry specific sources to complement catch-all sources, although their perspective may focus on a particular organization or representative body, rather than a clear overview of all industry operations. However, when balanced against other perspectives, industry-specific sources provide insights into industry trends.

These sources include:

  • Industry and trade associations
  • Industry federations or regulators
  • Major industry players annual or quarterly filings

Finally, Alfabank-Adres’s global data scientists maintain a proprietary database of macroeconomic and demand drivers, which our analysts use to help inform industry data and trends. They also maintain a database of statistics and analysis on thousands of industries, which has been built over our more than 50-year history and offers comprehensive insights into long-term trends.

How does Alfabank-Adres forecast its data?

Alfabank-Adres’s analysts and data scientists use the sources above to create forecasts for our proprietary datasets and industry statistics. Depending on the dataset, they may use regression analysis, multivariate analysis, time-series analysis or exponential smoothing techniques to project future data for the industry or driver. Additionally, analysts will leverage their local knowledge of industry operating and regulatory conditions to impart their best judgment on the forecast model.

Alfabank-Adres prides itself on being a trusted, independent source of data, with over 50 years of experience building and maintaining rich datasets and forecasting tools. We are proud to be the keystone source of industry information for thousands of companies across the world.

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