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Psychiatric Hospitals in the US - Market Research Report (2014-2029)

Tina Fine Tina Fine New York, United States Last Updated: March 2024 NAICS 62221

Revenue

$33.9bn

2024

$33.9bn

Past 5-Year Growth

Profit

$X.Xbn

Employees

262k

Businesses

448

Wages

$XX.Xbn

Psychiatric Hospitals in the US industry analysis

COVID-19 boosted mental health services demand as the isolation and financial stress caused by the pandemic resulted in depression and anxiety across various age groups. Psychiatric hospitals' 2022 revenue growth rallied after a slow but positive growth in 2021. In addition, the industry experienced increased levels of consolidation, with more healthcare companies engaging in merger and acquisition activities. Regulatory changes like the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services' adjustment of Medicare payment rates also shaped the industry landscape. Through 2024, industry revenue has increased at a CAGR of 1.6%, reaching $33.9 billion in 2024 but dipping by 0.7% in 2024 alone.

Trends and Insights

  • Consolidation will benefit hospitals and patients. Larger size brings increased bargaining power with suppliers, payers and complementary health services to patients.
  • Patients face complex decisions when seeking help. In addition to doctor’s recommendations, insurance coverage, the ability to pay out-of-pocket costs and the stigma surrounding hospitalization play a role in an individual’s decision to seek hospital services.
  • The West, and California: the most underserved region and state. The region and the state share of locations compared to population indicate some of the population will have to travel far to find psychiatric hospital services.
  • High bed utilization rates ensure healthy profit. Access to skilled workers and staff by locating in populated, albeit competitive, markets will keep referral rates and bed utilization high.

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  • Market estimates from 2014-2029
  • Critical performance data and rankings
  • Detailed analysis of competitive forces and the external environment
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Industry Statistics and Trends

Market size and recent performance (2014-2029)

Industry revenue has grown at a CAGR of 1.6 % over the past five years, to reach an estimated $33.9bn in 2024.

Trends and Insights

COVID-19 stifled but then boosted the need for mental health services

  • COVID-19 exacerbated preexisting acute mental health conditions due to unstable economic circumstances, job loss, social isolation and health anxieties. Although acute care at psychiatric hospitals was needed, many were required to stop admissions. This was done to allow only emergency cases, thus helping to curb the spread of COVID-19.
  • Additional trends and insights available with purchase
Psychiatric Hospitals in the US
Revenue (2014-2029)
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Industry outlook (2024-2029)

Market size is projected to grow over the next five years.

Trends and Insights

Consolidation will increase concentration and benefit hospitals and patients

  • Larger enterprises are more able to invest in medical innovations that enhance services and outcomes. A large size will confer negotiating power with insurance companies and offer benefits to attract skilled workers in a fiercely competitive labor market.

Biggest companies in the Psychiatric Hospitals in the US

Company
Market Share (%)
2024
Revenue ($m)
2024
Profit ($m)
2024
Profit Margin (%)
2024
Universal Health Services, Inc.
4,909.0
716.0
14.6

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Products & Services Segmentation

Psychiatric Hospitals in the US
Products & Services
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Industry revenue is measured across several distinct product and services lines, including Patient care for mental disorders, Assisted daily living for mental rehabilitation and Assisted living services. Patient care for mental disorders is the largest segment of the Psychiatric Hospitals in the US.

Trends and Insights

Various factors impact hospitalization levels

  • Most hospital revenue from inpatient psychiatric services stems from the patient's primary diagnosis. Referrals and hospitalizations flow from doctors' diagnosis of a disorder (e.g., anxiety disorders, schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, drug detoxification and eating disorders).
  • More insights available in the full report

Table of Contents

About this industry

Industry definition

The Psychiatric Hospitals industry includes operators licensed to provide diagnostic and medical treatment, in addition to monitoring services for inpatients suffering from mental illness or substance abuse disorders. These operators maintain inpatient beds and a staff of physicians.

What's included in this industry?

Patient care for mental disordersAcute long-term care servicesAssisted living servicesAssisted daily living for medical rehabilitation

Companies

Universal Health Services, Inc.

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Related Terms

PAYERACCREDITATION BEHAVIORAL HEALTHCARECOMMUNITY-BASED TREATMENTPSYCHIATRISTMENTAL HEALTH PARITYFREESTANDING

Industry Code

NAICS 2017

NAICS 62221 - Psychiatric Hospitals in the US

Performance

Get an indication of the industry's health through historical, current and forward-looking trends in the performance indicators that make or break businesses.

Analyst insights

Consolidation will benefit hospitals and patients. Larger size brings increased bargaining power with suppliers, payers and complementary health services to patients.

In this chapter (4)

  • Current Performance
  • Outlook
  • Volatility
  • Life Cycle

Key metrics

  • Annual Revenue, Recent Growth, Forecast, Revenue Volatility
  • Number of Employees, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Employee
  • Number of Businesses, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Business
  • Total Profit, Profit Margin, Profit per Business

Charts

  • Revenue, including historical (2014-2023) and forecast (2024-2029)
  • Employees, including historical (2014-2023) and forecast (2024-2029)
  • Businesses, including historical (2014-2023) and forecast (2024-2029)
  • Profit, including historical (2014-2024)
  • Industry Volatility vs. Revenue Growth
  • Industry Life Cycle

Detailed analysis

  • Trends in supply, demand and current events that are driving current industry performance
  • Expected trends, economic factors and ongoing events that drive the industry's outlook
  • Key success factors for businesses to overcome volatility
  • How contribution to GDP, industry saturation, innovation, consolidation, and technology and systems influence the industry's life cycle phase.

Products and Markets

Learn about an industry's products and services, markets and trends in international trade.

Analyst insight

Patients face complex decisions when seeking help. In addition to doctor’s recommendations, insurance coverage, the ability to pay out-of-pocket costs and the stigma surround...

In this chapter

  • Products & Services
  • Major Markets

Key metrics

  • Largest market segment and value in 2024
  • Product innovation level

Charts

  • Products & services segmentation in 2024
  • Major market segmentation in 2024

Detailed analysis

  • Trends impacting the recent performance of the industry's various segments
  • Innovations in the industry's product or service offering, specialization or delivery method
  • Key factors that successful businesses consider in their offerings
  • Buying segments and key trends influencing demand for industry products and services

Geographic Breakdown

Discover where business activity is most concentrated in an industry and the factors driving these trends to find opportunities and conduct regional benchmarking.

Analyst insights

The West, and California: the most underserved region and state. The region and the state share of locations compared to population indicate some of the population will have ...

In this chapter (1)

  • Business Locations

Charts

  • Share of revenue, establishment, wages and employment in each state
  • Share of population compared to establishments in each region in 2024

Tables

  • Number and share of establishments in each state in 2024
  • Number and share of revenue each state accounts for in 2024
  • Number and share of wages each state accounts for in 2024
  • Number and share of employees in each state in 2024

Detailed analysis

  • Geographic spread of the industry across North America, and trends associated with changes in the business landscape
  • Key success factors for businesses to use location to their advantage

Competitive Forces

Get data and insights on what's driving competition in an industry and the challenges industry operators and new entrants may face, with analysis built around Porter's Five Forces framework.

Analyst insights

High bed utilization rates ensure healthy profit. Access to skilled workers and staff by locating in populated, albeit competitive, markets will keep referral rates and bed u...

In this chapter (4)

  • Concentration
  • Barriers to Entry
  • Substitutes
  • Buyer & Supplier Analysis

Key metrics

  • Industry concentration level
  • Industry competition level and trend
  • Barriers to entry level and trend
  • Substitutes level and trend
  • Buyer power level and trend
  • Supplier power level and trend

Charts

  • Market share concentration among the top 4 suppliers from 2019-2024
  • Supply chain including upstream supplying industries and downstream buying industries, flow chart

Detailed analysis

  • Factors impacting the industry’s level of concentration, such as business distribution, new entrants, or merger and acquisition activity.
  • Key success factors for businesses to manage the competitive environment of the industry.
  • Challenges that potential industry entrants face such as legal, start-up costs, differentiation, labor/capital intensity and capital expenses.
  • Key success factors for potential entrants to overcome barriers to entry.
  • Competitive threats from potential substitutes for the industry’s own products and services.
  • Key success factors for how successful businesses can compete with substitutes.
  • Advantages that buyers have to keep favorable purchasing conditions.
  • Advantages that suppliers have to maintain favorable selling conditions.
  • Key success factors for how businesses can navigate buyer and supplier power.

Companies

Learn about the performance of the top companies in the industry.

Analyst insights

Universal Health’s CEO highlights telehealth and addressing labor shortage as key to behavioral and mental healthcare improvements. Universal Health advocates for outside par...

In this chapter

  • Market Share Concentration
  • Companies
  • Company Spotlights

Charts

  • Industry market share by company in 2020 through 2024
  • Major companies in the industry, including market share, revenue, profit and profit margin in 2024
  • Overview of Universal Health Services, Inc.'s performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2018 through 2024

Detailed analysis

  • Description and key data for Universal Health Services, Inc., and factors influencing its performance in the industry

External Environment

Understand the demographic, economic and regulatory factors that shape how businesses in an industry perform.   

Analyst insights

Technology aids but does not disrupt. Technology systems will augment administrative and communications functions, lowering costs, but will not replace the highly skilled lab...

In this chapter

  • External Drivers
  • Regulation & Policy
  • Assistance

Key metrics

  • Regulation & policy level and trend
  • Assistance level and trend

Charts

  • Regulation & Policy historical data and forecast (2014-2029) 
  • Assistance historical data and forecast (2014-2029) 

Detailed analysis

  • Demographic and macroeconomic factors influencing the industry, including Regulation & Policy and Assistance
  • Major types of regulations, regulatory bodies, industry standards or specific regulations impacting requirements for industry operators
  • Key governmental and non-governmental groups or policies that may provide some relief for industry operators.

Financial Benchmarks

View average costs for industry operators and compare financial data against an industry's financial benchmarks over time. 

Analyst insights

Reliable and trained workers are worth the expense. Doctor referrals depend on the hospital's reputation for skilled and reputable staff. Relying on temporary staff will lead...

In this chapter

  • Cost Structure
  • Financial Ratios
  • Key Ratios

Key metrics

  • Profit margin, and how it compares to the sector-wide margin
  • Average wages, and how it compares to the sector-wide average wage
  • Largest cost component as a percentage of revenue
  • Industry average ratios for days' receivables, industry coverage and debt-to-net-worth ratio

Charts

  • Average industry operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2024
  • Average sector operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2024
  • Investment vs. share of economy

Data tables

  • Industry Multiples (2017-2022)
  • Industry Tax Structure (2017-2022)
  • Income Statement (2017-2022)
  • Balance Sheet (2017-2022)
  • Liquidity Ratios (2017-2022)
  • Coverage Ratios (2017-2022)
  • Leverage Ratios  (2017-2022)
  • Operating Ratios (2017-2022)
  • Cash Flow & Debt Service Ratios (2014-2029)
  • Revenue per Employee (2014-2029)
  • Revenue per Enterprise (2014-2029)
  • Employees per Establishment (2014-2029)
  • Employees per Enterprise (2014-2029)
  • Average Wage (2014-2029)
  • Wages/Revenue (2014-2029)
  • Establishments per Enterprise (2014-2029)
  • IVA/Revenue (2014-2029)
  • Imports/Demand (2014-2029)
  • Exports/Revenue (2014-2029)

Detailed analysis

  • Trends in the cost component for industry operators and their impact on industry costs and profitability 

Key Statistics

Industry Data

Data Tables

Including values and annual change:

  • Revenue (2014-2029)
  • IVA (2014-2029)
  • Establishments (2014-2029)
  • Enterprises (2014-2029)
  • Employment (2014-2029)
  • Exports (2014-2029)
  • Imports (2014-2029)
  • Wages (2014-2029)

Top Questions Answered

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What is the market size of the Psychiatric Hospitals in the US industry in United States in 2024?

The market size of the Psychiatric Hospitals in the US industry in United States is $33.9bn in 2024.

How many businesses are there in the Psychiatric Hospitals in the US industry in 2024?

There are 448 businesses in the Psychiatric Hospitals in the US industry in United States, which has grown at a CAGR of 0.9 % between 2019 and 2024.

Has the Psychiatric Hospitals in the US industry in United States grown or declined over the past 5 years?

The market size of the Psychiatric Hospitals in the US industry in United States has been growing at a CAGR of 1.6 % between 2019 and 2024.

What is the forecast growth of the Psychiatric Hospitals in the US industry in United States over the next 5 years?

Over the next five years, the Psychiatric Hospitals in the US industry in United States is expected to grow.

What are the biggest companies in the Psychiatric Hospitals in the US market in United States?

The biggest company operating in the Psychiatric Hospitals market in United States is Universal Health Services, Inc.

What does the Psychiatric Hospitals in the US in United States include?

Patient care for mental disorders and Acute long-term care services are part of the Psychiatric Hospitals in the US industry.

Which companies have the highest market share in the Psychiatric Hospitals in the US in United States?

The company holding the most market share in United States is Universal Health Services, Inc..

How competitive is the Psychiatric Hospitals in the US industry in United States?

The level of competition is moderate and steady in the Psychiatric Hospitals in the US industry in United States.

Related Industries

Widen your competitive advantage with related industries

Competitors

  • Psychologists, Social Workers & Marriage Counselors in the US
  • Mental Health & Substance Abuse Clinics in the US

Complementors

  • Hospitals in the US
  • Specialty Hospitals in the US
  • Mental Health & Substance Abuse Centers in the US

International industries

  • Mental Health & Substance Abuse Centres in Canada
  • Psychiatric Hospitals in Australia
  • Hospitals in the UK

View all industries in United States

Methodology

How are Alfabank-Adres reports created?

Alfabank-Adres has been a leading provider of trusted industry research for over 50 years to the most successful companies worldwide. With offices in Australia, the United States, the United Kingdom, Germany and China, we are proud to have local teams of analysts that conduct research, data analysis and forecasting to produce data-driven industry reports.

Our analysts start with official, verified and publicly available sources of data to build the most accurate picture of each industry. Analysts then leverage their expertise and knowledge of the local markets to synthesize trends into digestible content for Alfabank-Adres readers. Finally, each report is reviewed by one of Alfabank-Adres’s editors, who provide quality assurance to ensure accuracy and readability.

Alfabank-Adres relies on human-verified data and human-written analysis to compile each standard industry report. We do not use generative AI tools to write insights, although members can choose to leverage AI-based tools within the platform to generate additional analysis formats.

What data sources do Alfabank-Adres analysts use?

Each industry report incorporates data and research from government databases, industry-specific sources, industry contacts, and our own proprietary database of statistics and analysis to provide balanced, independent and accurate insights.

Key data sources in the US include: 

  • US Census Bureau
  • US Bureau of Labor Statistics
  • US International Trade Commission

Analysts also use industry specific sources to complement catch-all sources, although their perspective may focus on a particular organization or representative body, rather than a clear overview of all industry operations. However, when balanced against other perspectives, industry-specific sources provide insights into industry trends.

These sources include:

  • Industry and trade associations
  • Industry federations or regulators
  • Major industry players annual or quarterly filings

Finally, Alfabank-Adres’s global data scientists maintain a proprietary database of macroeconomic and demand drivers, which our analysts use to help inform industry data and trends. They also maintain a database of statistics and analysis on thousands of industries, which has been built over our more than 50-year history and offers comprehensive insights into long-term trends.

How does Alfabank-Adres forecast its data?

Alfabank-Adres’s analysts and data scientists use the sources above to create forecasts for our proprietary datasets and industry statistics. Depending on the dataset, they may use regression analysis, multivariate analysis, time-series analysis or exponential smoothing techniques to project future data for the industry or driver. Additionally, analysts will leverage their local knowledge of industry operating and regulatory conditions to impart their best judgment on the forecast model.

Alfabank-Adres prides itself on being a trusted, independent source of data, with over 50 years of experience building and maintaining rich datasets and forecasting tools. We are proud to be the keystone source of industry information for thousands of companies across the world.

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